"𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶" meaning in Old Persian

See 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: h-š-i-y-m [romanization], hašiyam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Sanskrit सत्य (satya), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis). Etymology templates: {{root|peo|ine-pro|*h₁es-}}, {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*Hhaθyáh}} Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh, {{inh|peo|iir-pro|*Hsatyás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, {{inh|peo|ine-pro||*h₁s-n̥t-yós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, {{cog|sa|सत्य}} Sanskrit सत्य (satya), {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), {{cog|got|𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃}} Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis) Head templates: {{head|peo|adjective|g=n|tr=h-š-i-y-m|ts=hašiyam}} 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 (h-š-i-y-m /hašiyam/) n
  1. true Tags: accusative, neuter, singular
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhaθyáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsatyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁s-n̥t-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सत्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Sanskrit सत्य (satya), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h-š-i-y-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hašiyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "h-š-i-y-m",
        "ts": "hašiyam"
      },
      "expansion": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 (h-š-i-y-m /hašiyam/) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I turn myself quickly to Ahura Mazda, as this [is] true, not false",
          "ref": "5th century BCE, Behistun Inscription, column 4, line 44",
          "roman": "Auramazdāha ragam vardaiyaiy yaϑā ima hašiyam naiy duruxtam",
          "text": "𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 [𐎼]𐎥𐎶 𐏐 [𐎺]𐎼𐎮𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢/𐎧𐎫𐎶\na-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : [r]g-m : [v]r-di-i-y-i-y : y-θ-a : i-m : h-š-i-y-m : n-i-y : du-u-ru-u/x-t-m\na-u-r-m-z-d-a-h [r]-g-m [v]-r-di-i-y-i-y y-ϑ-a i-m h-š-i-y-m n-i-y du-u-ru-u-/x-t-m",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶-peo-adj-tb6kG2xi",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhaθyáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsatyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁s-n̥t-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सत्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *Hhaθyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”). Cognate with Sanskrit सत्य (satya), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬀 (haⁱθiia), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌹𐍃 (sunjis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "h-š-i-y-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hašiyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "adjective",
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "h-š-i-y-m",
        "ts": "hašiyam"
      },
      "expansion": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 (h-š-i-y-m /hašiyam/) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Persian adjectives",
        "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Persian lemmas",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Old Persian terms with quotations",
        "Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I turn myself quickly to Ahura Mazda, as this [is] true, not false",
          "ref": "5th century BCE, Behistun Inscription, column 4, line 44",
          "roman": "Auramazdāha ragam vardaiyaiy yaϑā ima hašiyam naiy duruxtam",
          "text": "𐎠𐎢𐎼𐎶𐏀𐎭𐎠𐏃 𐏐 [𐎼]𐎥𐎶 𐏐 [𐎺]𐎼𐎮𐎡𐎹𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎹𐎰𐎠 𐏐 𐎡𐎶 𐏐 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 𐏐 𐎴𐎡𐎹 𐏐 𐎯𐎢𐎽𐎢/𐎧𐎫𐎶\na-u-r-m-z-d-a-h : [r]g-m : [v]r-di-i-y-i-y : y-θ-a : i-m : h-š-i-y-m : n-i-y : du-u-ru-u/x-t-m\na-u-r-m-z-d-a-h [r]-g-m [v]-r-di-i-y-i-y y-ϑ-a i-m h-š-i-y-m n-i-y du-u-ru-u-/x-t-m",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.